The American Wirehair began with one red-and-white kitten born on a farm in Verona, New York, in 1966. His crimped, springy coat came from a spontaneous genetic mutation, and his descendants were crossed with American Shorthairs to establish the breed. It remains one of the rarest pedigreed cats.
Apart from the coarse, resilient coat, the Wirehair is a muscular, medium to large cat, usually 8 to 15 pounds. Many are easygoing, affectionate and playful without being demanding, and they tend to get along with children and other pets. That adaptable nature suits rowhouse life in Philly. Heavy brushing can break the wiry hairs and some cats have oily skin, so grooming stays gentle. Each cat's personality varies, whatever the breed.