Setter is a type of bird dog, not a single breed, covering four recognized breeds, the English Setter, Irish Setter, Gordon Setter and Irish Red and White Setter, along with the many setter mixes found in shelters and rescues. All descend from old European setting spaniels that located game birds and then crouched, or set, so hunters could cast a net over the covey.
Setters share a long, elegant build, a feathered coat in silky waves, drop ears and a gentle, friendly outlook. Colors differ by breed: speckled belton in English Setters, mahogany red in Irish Setters, black and tan in Gordons, and red patches on white in Irish Red and Whites. Most are energetic, affectionate and slow to mature, and they suit active adopters who want a sociable dog and can offer daily running room and regular brushing.