The Bichon Frise is a small companion dog of Mediterranean origin, with a powder-puff white coat, dark round eyes and a plumed tail carried over the back. Its ancestors traveled with sailors and charmed European courts, and later worked as street and circus entertainers before the breed was standardized in France and Belgium. Adults usually weigh 12 to 18 pounds.
Many Bichons are cheerful, playful and sociable, though each dog varies. They tend to adapt to homes of many sizes, but they dislike long hours alone and some take a while to house train. The low-shedding double coat traps loose hair, so it needs frequent brushing and professional grooming every few weeks. Allergies, dental disease and bladder stones are worth planning for.