The Afghan Hound is one of the oldest dog breeds, a sighthound from the mountains of Afghanistan that chased game by sight and speed over rough ground. The flowing coat once shielded it from cold, and the large padded feet cushioned rocky terrain. British officers carried these hounds to England in the late 1800s, and the breed later became a show-ring icon.
Day to day, an Afghan is a sensitive, independent dog, often aloof with strangers and affectionate, even goofy, with its own people. A strong prey drive means squirrels and neighborhood cats can set one off, so a secure yard matters more than a big park. The coat needs regular bathing and brushing to prevent mats, though shedding is light. Dogs vary, and adult coats take a year or more to develop.