Low to the ground but built for real work, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi was developed in southwest Wales to move cattle by nipping at their heels and ducking out of the way of kicks. The name comes from Welsh words for dwarf and dog. Pembrokes have a fox-like head, upright ears, a sturdy long body and a weather-resistant double coat in red, sable, fawn or black and tan, often with white markings.
Many Corgis are cheerful, clever and keen to be involved, with a big-dog bark and a herder's habit of chasing or nipping at moving feet. They usually learn quickly with reward-based training but can be bossy without it. Adopters should plan for daily exercise and mental work, plenty of shed hair, and careful portions, because extra weight is hard on a long back and short legs.