Scotland's only native setter takes its name from Gordon Castle, the estate of the fourth Duke of Gordon, where black and tan bird dogs were kept for hunting in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. The breed reached America in 1842 and was recognized by the AKC in 1892. Gordons are the heaviest of the setters, with a sturdy frame, a deep chest, long feathered ears and a soft, shining black coat marked with rich chestnut or mahogany tan.
Bred to quarter moorland for hours and freeze on scent of grouse, Gordons combine stamina with a thoughtful, sometimes strong-willed mind. Many are devoted, affectionate and protective of their families, a little reserved with strangers, and slow to mature, staying playful and boisterous for several years. They do best with daily vigorous exercise, patient reward-based training and regular brushing of their feathered coat.