The Shiba Inu is the smallest of Japan's native breeds, once used to flush birds and small game from brushy mountain slopes. Wartime hardship and disease nearly wiped the breed out, and today's Shibas descend from three surviving regional lines. They're compact and muscular, with a fox-like face, a curled tail and a plush double coat in red, sesame or black and tan.
Many Shibas are alert, confident and fastidious, grooming themselves almost like cats and choosing when they want affection. They're also independent, with a strong prey drive, so Austin's squirrels, rabbits and greenbelt wildlife can test a Shiba's recall. Dogs vary, but most do best with patient, reward-based training and leashed outings. The coat sheds heavily twice a year, and Austin's long hot season makes brushing and cooling part of the routine.