Named from the German words for badger and dog, the Dachshund was built to follow quarry underground, and its long body, short legs, deep chest and oversized bark all served that job. The breed comes in two AKC sizes, standard and miniature, and three coats: smooth, longhaired and wirehaired, in colors from red and black and tan to dapple and piebald. It is currently among the most popular breeds in the United States.
Many Dachshunds are clever, curious, brave and devoted to their people, with a stubborn, independent streak and a strong urge to dig, chase and bark. Their shape brings one major health concern, intervertebral disc disease, so a lean body and limited jumping matter for life. Adopters who enjoy a big personality in a small package, and who can be patient with house-training, often find them endlessly entertaining.