German farmers developed the Miniature Schnauzer in the late 1800s by downsizing the Standard Schnauzer, and the result was a sturdy, square little ratter and watchdog. Adults weigh 11 to 20 pounds and stand 12 to 14 inches tall. The wiry double coat comes in salt and pepper, black and silver, or solid black. It sheds little but needs clipping or hand-stripping every five to eight weeks, and the beard needs regular cleaning.
Minis are usually alert, outgoing and eager to be part of the household. They're smart, though some are stubborn, and they rank among the more vocal breeds, which matters in Fresno's apartment complexes. Many have a strong prey drive toward small animals. High blood fats and pancreatitis are well-known risks, so diet matters as much as exercise. Every dog differs, and an adult's habits are easier to read than a puppy's.