Often called the French Mastiff, the Dogue de Bordeaux is one of France's oldest breeds, used for centuries around Bordeaux as an estate guardian and drover. Numbers fell to a few hundred worldwide by the early 1980s, and many Americans first saw the breed in Turner & Hooch. Adults weigh roughly 99 to 145 pounds, with a short fawn to mahogany coat, a wrinkled brow and a proportionally huge head.
Many Dogues are calm, sensitive and closely attached to their families, though watchful with strangers. Training needs to start early and stay consistent and gentle. In Garland, the practical points are heat, drool and size: expect a dog that wants air conditioning, regular cleaning of its face folds, and a lifespan often under ten years, shaped by heart disease, cancer, bloat and joint problems.