The Bearded Collie is a medium-sized Scottish herding dog, usually 40 to 60 pounds and 20 to 22 inches tall, developed to drive sheep and cattle across rough hill country. That work left Beardies with stamina, an independent streak and a weatherproof double coat. Puppies are born black, blue, brown or fawn, and the coat typically lightens as the dog matures.
Most Beardies are cheerful, affectionate and sociable, and they're famous for bouncing on their hind legs when excited. They can also be stubborn and noisy, and the long coat tangles easily. Dogs vary, so a Beardie may be calmer or more intense than the breed's reputation suggests. Plan on daily exercise, reward-based training and thorough weekly brushing at any age.