The American Eskimo Dog has no Arctic roots. It descends from white German Spitz dogs that immigrants brought to the US in the early 1900s, and the name changed during World War I. Eskies later became circus performers, which says a lot about how quick and trainable many of them are. They come in toy, miniature and standard sizes, roughly 6 to 35 pounds.
A dense white double coat, lion-like ruff and plumed tail make them striking, and they shed heavily, with a bigger blowout once or twice a year. Eskies are devoted to their families, often reserved with strangers and quick to sound the alarm. Plan for regular brushing, daily walks and enough company that a lonely dog doesn't turn to barking. Dogs vary, so temperament and energy differ from one Eskie to the next.