The Norfolk Terrier is one of the smallest working terriers, developed in East Anglia, England, where farmers and Cambridge students kept them to catch rats. It was once classed with the Norwich Terrier, and the two were separated in the US in 1979. Norfolks have folded ears, a hard wiry coat in red, wheaten, grizzle or black and tan, and a sturdy, short-legged build about 9 to 10 inches tall.
Most Norfolks are cheerful, confident and happy to be in the middle of family life, though every dog differs. They also keep a terrier's curiosity, prey drive and love of digging. In Bakersfield, that means a leash around squirrels, limited digging in dry dirt, and supervision outdoors, since coyotes target small dogs. Some Norfolks bark when bored, which matters in apartments.