Siamese descend from the pointed Wichianmat cats of Thailand, once known as Siam, and reached Britain and the United States in the late 1800s. Their pale bodies, darker face, ears, paws and tail, and vivid blue almond eyes come from a temperature-sensitive pigment gene. The short, fine, single coat lies close to the body, and weekly brushing usually keeps it glossy.
Many Siamese are talkative, intelligent and closely bonded to their people, and they can turn loud or mischievous when bored or alone for long hours. Plenty of Siamese-mix cats with similar coloring turn up in shelters, and each cat's personality varies. The breed tends to suit adopters who enjoy an interactive cat and can offer play, puzzle toys and steady company.