The LaPerm began with a single barn kitten born bald on an Oregon farm in 1982, which grew in a soft coat of loose curls a few months later. A dominant gene produces the curly coat, so the breed was built by pairing those cats with ordinary domestic cats, and it now comes in shorthair and longhair versions in nearly every color and pattern. Coats range from loose waves to tight ringlets, often with a curly plume of a tail.
LaPerms are usually medium-sized, moderately built cats with an active, people-focused nature. Many enjoy riding on shoulders, patting faces and following their humans from room to room, yet they also like to climb and explore. Their coat sheds lightly and needs little grooming, though kittens may go through thin or bald stages. They are rare, so most adopters meet curly-coated domestic cats rather than registered LaPerms.