The Shiba Inu is the smallest of Japan's native breeds, originally a hunting dog that flushed birds and small game from brushy mountain slopes. The breed nearly vanished after World War II and distemper outbreaks, and today's Shibas descend from three surviving regional lines. Most weigh 16 to 25 pounds, with a fox-like face, a curled tail and a plush double coat in red, sesame or black and tan.
Shibas tend to be alert, tidy and confident, and many are choosy about affection. Their prey drive and independence mean patient, reward-based training works best. In Tulsa, where squirrels and coyotes share the neighborhood, that hunting heritage shows up on walks. Dogs vary, so judge a Shiba by its own behavior rather than by the breed's reputation.