The Akbash is a white livestock guardian from western Turkey, where shepherds relied on it to live with their flocks and drive off wolves. The name akbaş means white head, and the pale coat helps shepherds tell dog from predator in poor light. Americans began importing the breed in the 1970s, and it later proved itself in a USDA predator control program. It's tall, lean and long-legged, with mastiff power and sighthound speed.
Many Akbash dogs are quiet, steady and gentle with their own family, yet aloof with strangers and watchful of unfamiliar dogs. They think for themselves, mature slowly over two or three years, and tend to patrol. That means secure fencing, early socialization and patient, consistent training matter more than obedience tricks. Each dog varies, so a calm family guardian is likelier than a flock worker in a city home.