The Standard Schnauzer is the original of the three Schnauzer breeds, a farm dog from southern Germany that caught rats, guarded the yard and rode along with carriages. The name comes from the German word for snout, a nod to the bristly beard and arched eyebrows that give the breed its serious look. The coat is harsh and wiry, in pepper and salt or solid black, over a sturdy, square frame.
Many Standards are clever, spirited and fiercely loyal, with a watchful streak and a playful one. Dogs vary, but most do best with daily exercise, consistent training and regular coat care. That wiry coat sheds little, though it needs trimming or hand-stripping every couple of months, and the beard collects food and water, so it needs regular washing.