Border Collies come from the hills along the Anglo-Scottish border, where shepherds relied on them to gather sheep with speed, focus and very little instruction. A dog named Old Hemp, born in Northumberland in 1893, set the quiet, intense working style that still defines the breed. They're medium-sized, usually 30 to 55 pounds, with rough or smooth double coats in black and white and many other colors.
Many are brilliant, eager learners that bond closely with their families. That intelligence comes with a strong need for work, so a bored Border Collie may invent jobs like herding children or chasing cars. In a suburban place like Shawnee, with its yards, fences and busy streets, that means planning daily training and exercise. Shedding is moderate but heavier with the seasons, and every dog varies in energy and sensitivity.