The Japanese Spitz was developed in Japan in the 1920s and 1930s from white spitz dogs, descended from German Spitz stock, brought in from several countries, and it was standardized after World War II as a companion dog. It is a small dog of about 12 to 15 inches with a pure white stand-off coat, a pointed muzzle, small upright ears, dark eyes and a plumed tail curled over the back. It looks like a small Samoyed but is a separate breed.
Many Japanese Spitz are cheerful, affectionate and closely attached to their people, with a playful streak that lasts well into adulthood. They are usually alert to visitors and may bark to announce them. Their coat sheds dirt surprisingly well but blows out heavily once or twice a year, and they do best in homes where someone is around for much of the day.