The Boston Terrier was developed in Boston in the late 1800s from bulldog and terrier crosses, and it was one of the first American breeds recognized by the AKC, in 1893. Early dogs were heavier and more terrier-like. Selection gradually produced today's compact, short-faced dog with large round eyes, upright ears and a smooth coat in black, brindle or seal with white, which earned it the nickname American Gentleman.
Many Bostons are friendly, lively and affectionate, happy to play one minute and burrow under a blanket the next. Their short muzzle brings real trade-offs: heat sensitivity, snoring, breathing problems and prominent eyes that injure easily. In San Diego that means planning walks around the warmest hours and keeping up with regular vet visits. Temperament varies from dog to dog, so a Boston's own personality matters more than the breed label.