The American Shorthair descends from European cats that crossed the Atlantic on settlers' ships to keep rodents out of cargo, then worked barns and farms across North America. The breed was recognized in the early 1900s and was called the Domestic Shorthair until the mid-1960s. It's a solid, muscular cat with a broad face, full cheeks and a dense, hard coat in dozens of colors; the silver tabby is the classic look.
Many American Shorthairs are easygoing and quietly affectionate, happy to supervise a household without demanding constant attention. They enjoy hunting-style play and gain weight easily without it. Most shorthaired cats in shelters are random-bred domestic shorthairs with a similar look, so a cat that fits your Fayetteville home may carry either label. Shedding is moderate, with a heavier release of undercoat in spring.