The Bengal began in the 1960s with crosses between domestic cats and the Asian leopard cat, but the Bengals people adopt today are many generations removed from that ancestor and are fully domestic. They're medium-sized, typically 8 to 15 pounds, muscular and athletic, with a short, close-lying coat that is spotted, rosetted or marbled and often has a glittery sheen. The coat sheds little and needs only light weekly brushing.
Bengals are bright, curious and physical. Many learn fetch, open cabinets and love running water, and they often stay kittenish well into adulthood. That energy is the main thing to plan for. In a Baltimore rowhouse, it means climbing routes, daily play and puzzle feeders, since a bored Bengal invents its own entertainment. Bengals vary, and none are hypoallergenic.