The American Shorthair descends from working cats that crossed the Atlantic on settlers' ships to keep rodents off the cargo, then guarded barns and homesteads. It became a recognized breed in the early twentieth century and was renamed in the 1960s. It's a muscular, medium-to-large cat with a broad face, full cheeks and a dense, hard-textured coat in many colors, with the silver tabby as the classic look.
Many are easygoing and quietly affectionate, content to supervise from a perch rather than demand attention. A cat with strong hunting instincts and a habit of gaining weight does best with daily play and measured meals. Most shorthaired cats in homes are random-bred domestic shorthairs with a similar look, so a cat in New Bedford may share these traits under either name.