Siamese descend from the pointed Wichianmat cats of Thailand, once called Siam, and reached Britain and the United States in the late 1800s. Their pale bodies, darker face, ears, paws and tail, and vivid blue almond eyes come from a temperature-sensitive pigment gene. The coat is short, fine and has no undercoat, which suits an air-conditioned Gilbert home and keeps grooming simple.
Personality is the main draw. Many Siamese are talkative, smart and closely bonded to their people, following them from room to room. That devotion can turn into loud complaints or mischief when a cat is bored or alone for long hours. Many cats in shelters are Siamese mixes with similar coloring, and temperament varies from cat to cat, so go by the cat in front of you rather than the label.