The Kangal Shepherd Dog is Turkey's national livestock guardian, named for the Kangal district of Sivas Province on the central Anatolian plateau, where it has long protected sheep and goats from wolves and bears. It is a giant, powerful dog with a short, dense double coat in cream, tan or gray-fawn and a black mask and ears. In the United States it is closely related to, and often registered as, the Anatolian Shepherd, and conservation projects in Africa use it to protect herds from cheetahs.
Many Kangals are calm, gentle and deeply loyal with their own family and animals, yet they think for themselves and guard their territory seriously. They suit experienced adopters with secure, tall fencing, space to patrol and a plan for introducing visitors. Night barking, roaming and slow maturity also come with the breed.