The English Bulldog, listed by the AKC simply as the Bulldog, descends from the Old English Bulldog, a fierce dog used for bull-baiting until England outlawed the sport in 1835. After the ban, the breed was reshaped into a companion that kept the massive head, loose wrinkled skin and low, wide body but had a far gentler disposition.
Medium-sized at roughly 40 to 55 pounds, with a short smooth coat that sheds moderately, many Bulldogs are calm, affectionate and good-humored. Their flat faces bring real trade-offs: breathing trouble, poor heat tolerance, skin-fold infections and joint problems. In Parkersburg, that means planning for air conditioning, weight control and a veterinarian who knows flat-faced breeds.