Foxhounds are pack-hunting scent hounds bred to follow a trail for hours at a steady gallop. Two breeds share the name: the English Foxhound, a heavier-boned hound with roots in British hunts, and the American Foxhound, a lighter, rangier dog developed in colonial Maryland and Virginia, where George Washington bred hounds himself. Both wear a short, hard coat, most often in black, white and tan, along with long ears and a deep chest built for stamina.
Many Foxhounds are sweet-natured, easygoing and comfortable with other dogs, a legacy of living and working in packs. They are also independent, driven by their noses and blessed with a loud, musical bay. Shelters see a fair number of field hounds that have never lived indoors, so patience with house training and a securely fenced yard often matter as much as daily exercise.