Akitas come from the mountains of northern Japan, where spitz-type dogs tracked bear and boar before guarding estates. The Akita seen in the US is the heavier American type, with a broad head, small upright ears, a plush double coat and a tail curled over the back. Females often run 70 to 100 pounds, while males can reach 130.
In El Paso, the coat is the first thing to plan around. The thick undercoat insulates against cold, but it also holds heat, and it blows out heavily about twice a year. Akitas are usually reserved with strangers and may not accept other dogs, especially of the same sex, so steady leash walks and careful introductions work better than crowded outings. Each Akita differs in how it handles heat, visitors and other dogs.