Golden Retrievers were developed in the Scottish Highlands in the late 1800s as gun dogs that retrieve birds gently over rough ground and cold water. The dense, water-repellent double coat, feathered legs and soft expression all come from that work. In Hillsboro, that coat meets plenty of drizzle and mud from October through April, so expect a damp dog and keep a towel by the door.
Many Goldens are warm, patient and eager to please, and the breed works as family companions and as guide, therapy and assistance dogs. They mature slowly, often staying exuberant and mouthy for two or three years, and they need daily exercise, training and regular brushing. The breed's cancer risk is well documented, so it's worth understanding before you adopt. Adult and senior Goldens are often calmer, and each dog varies.