Pioneer families in the Appalachian hills of Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia and Ohio relied on a tough, all-purpose dog to tree squirrels and raccoons, hold larger game and guard the homestead. That dog became the Mountain Cur, a stocky, short-coated working breed often seen in brindle, black, yellow or blue, many with a natural bobtail. After nearly disappearing in the 1940s, it was revived by dedicated hunters, registered by the UKC in 1998 and added to the AKC's Foundation Stock Service in 2017.
Many Mountain Curs are loyal, courageous and highly driven, eager to work and devoted to their families. They tend to have a strong prey drive and plenty of stamina, and some are territorial with strange dogs. They suit active, experienced owners who can offer vigorous daily exercise, consistent training and secure fencing, rather than a mostly indoor, low-activity routine.