The Maltese is a toy dog with a long, silky white coat of hair rather than fur, and it usually weighs between four and eight pounds. Its ancestors were small Mediterranean lap dogs described in ancient writing, and the modern breed was largely standardized in Victorian Britain as a companion, never a working dog. The single coat has no undercoat and sheds very little, but it mats quickly without frequent brushing, which is why many pet Maltese wear a short puppy cut.
Many Maltese are gentle, affectionate and playful, and often stay lively into old age, though each dog differs. They're fragile, so careful adults or calm older children are the best match. In Gulfport's humid, rainy climate, a shorter trim makes upkeep easier. Plan for regular grooming, daily tooth brushing, patient housetraining and a dog that dislikes long hours alone.