The Schipperke is a small, black, fox-faced spitz-type dog from Flanders in Belgium, where it worked as a ratter and watchdog. Most weigh 10 to 16 pounds, wear a dense double coat with a thick ruff, and are born tailless or with a short bobtail. The name is usually read as "little captain."
Many Schipperkes are curious, confident and busy, attached to their family and wary of strangers. They're clever and can be stubborn, with a strong urge to chase small animals and a talent for slipping through gaps. In St. Louis, that means a secure fence or a leash outside and a plan for the twice-yearly coat blow. Each dog differs, so judge the dog in front of you rather than the breed description.