The American Hairless Terrier is the only hairless breed developed in the United States. It began in 1972 in Louisiana, when a hairless puppy named Josephine was born to a litter of coated Rat Terriers, and the AKC recognized the breed in 2016. Puppies are born with fuzz that falls out within weeks, and a coated variety with a short, smooth coat also exists.
Adopters in Detroit should picture a small, muscular terrier, usually 12 to 28 pounds, that is curious, alert and playful. Many love chasing and digging, and they learn quickly with rewards. Skin care takes the place of brushing: sunscreen in summer, sweaters in winter and regular baths. Temperament varies from dog to dog, so how a particular dog behaves matters more than the breed label.