The English Bulldog descends from the Old English Bulldog, used for bull-baiting until England outlawed the sport in 1835. It was afterward reshaped into a companion with the same massive head, loose wrinkled skin and low, wide body, but a far gentler disposition. The AKC lists it simply as the Bulldog, and adults usually weigh 40 to 55 pounds.
Many Bulldogs are calm, affectionate and good-humored, content with short walks and long naps near their people. The flat face brings trade-offs: breathing trouble, poor heat tolerance, skin-fold infections and joint problems are common, and vet bills can be significant. In Gainesville, that means planning for air conditioning, steady weight control and a veterinarian who knows flat-faced breeds.