With its fox-like face, pricked ears, stand-off coat and plumed tail curled over the back, the German Spitz looks like a slightly larger, longer-legged Pomeranian, and the two are closely related. The international breed standard calls the Spitz family the oldest dog type in Central Europe, kept for centuries on German farms and in towns as watchdogs. In the US, the name usually means the Klein and Mittel sizes, roughly 9 to 15 inches tall.
Many German Spitz are lively, alert and deeply attached to their people, with a natural wariness of strangers and little hunting drive. That makes them attentive companions and keen doorbell announcers, so barking needs early, patient training. Their thick double coat sheds heavily in season and needs regular brushing, but otherwise they are hardy, adaptable little dogs that often stay playful well into their teens.