The Maltese descends from ancient Mediterranean lap dogs, though today's breed was largely standardized in Victorian Britain. Under the floor-length, silky white coat is a fine-boned toy dog, usually under seven pounds. The single coat has no undercoat and sheds very little, but it mats quickly unless it's brushed often or kept in a short puppy cut. In a humid place like Pensacola, a shorter cut is much easier to keep clean and dry.
Many Maltese are gentle, affectionate and surprisingly fearless, happiest close to their people and often playful well into old age. They're easy to carry but easy to injure, so they suit careful adults or calm, older children. Plan for regular grooming, daily tooth care, patient housetraining and a dog that doesn't enjoy long hours alone. Temperament still varies from dog to dog.