Border Collies came from the hills along the Anglo-Scottish border, where shepherds wanted dogs that could gather sheep with speed, focus and very little instruction. Old Hemp, born in Northumberland in 1893, set the quiet, intense working style the breed still shows. Medium-sized and agile at 30 to 55 pounds, they have rough or smooth double coats, most often black and white but in many other colors.
Many are brilliant, eager learners that bond closely with their people, and that same mind needs a job. In Naples, with its canals, condo courtyards and golf-course lakes, that job might be agility, trick training or scent games. Without enough to do, a Border Collie may herd children or chase bikes. Dogs vary, so judge the dog in front of you, not just the breed.