The Shiba Inu is the smallest of Japan's native breeds, originally used to flush birds and small game from brushy mountain slopes. The breed nearly disappeared after World War II and disease outbreaks, and today's Shibas descend from three surviving regional lines. Compact and muscular, they have a fox-like face, a curled tail and a plush double coat in red, sesame or black and tan.
Many Shibas are alert, confident and clean, almost cat-like about grooming and about when they want affection. They also tend to be independent, with a strong prey drive. In San Diego, that means leashed walks on canyon trails, careful door habits in apartment buildings and patience with reward-based training. Adopters who enjoy a dignified, spirited dog often find a Shiba deeply loyal, though every dog's personality differs.