The Maltese is an ancient-looking toy breed with a floor-length, silky white coat, though today's breed was largely standardized in Victorian Britain. Most weigh under eight pounds and have a single coat with no undercoat. It sheds very little, but the hair grows constantly and mats quickly unless it's brushed often or kept in a short puppy cut.
Many Maltese are gentle, affectionate and surprisingly fearless, and they often stay playful well into old age. That indoor-companion nature is a plus in Bakersfield, where summer afternoons are best spent inside. They're fragile, so careful adults or calm older children suit them best. Plan for daily tooth care, patient housetraining and a dog that dislikes long hours alone, though every Maltese differs.