Australian settlers in the 1800s crossed rough-coated British terriers to produce a compact, hardy dog that could kill rats and snakes, guard the homestead and keep up on long working days. It became the first native Australian breed recognized, and the AKC accepted it in 1960. Aussies are small but long in body, with erect ears, a harsh coat in blue and tan, sandy or red, and a soft silky topknot.
Many Australian Terriers are confident, alert and affectionate, with more grit than their size suggests. They bond closely with their people and chase small animals with real conviction. In Phoenix that means a coat that needs only light weekly care, but a dog that needs a secure yard or a leash around desert wildlife. Dogs vary, so an adult's temperament is a better guide than the breed label.