Often described as a longhaired Abyssinian, the Somali developed when a recessive longhair gene surfaced in Abyssinian litters in the mid-twentieth century. These fluffy kittens became a breed of their own in North America and elsewhere, named after Somalia, which borders Ethiopia, the country once called Abyssinia, and the Somali gained championship status with the CFA registry in 1979. Its medium-length ticked coat comes in ruddy, red, blue and fawn, with a ruff and a full, fox-like tail.
Many Somalis are active, curious and bold, opening cupboards, following people from room to room and joining every household project. They tend to be affectionate without being lap cats and usually enjoy interactive play. Adopters should plan for daily play and climbing space, weekly combing and attention to inherited conditions that run in the Abyssinian family.