The American Shorthair descends from European cats that crossed the Atlantic on ships to keep rodents off cargo, then worked barns and farms across North America. Recognized as a breed in the early 1900s, it's a solid, muscular, medium-to-large cat with a broad face, full cheeks and a dense, hard-textured coat in dozens of colors and patterns. Silver tabby is the best known.
Many American Shorthairs are easygoing, quietly affectionate and happy to keep an eye on the household without demanding attention. They enjoy hunting-style play and gain weight easily, so measured meals matter. In Gulfport's humid climate a short coat is easy to keep tidy, and a relaxed temperament suits small apartments and busy family homes alike. Many shelter cats are domestic shorthairs with the same look and traits, so adopters may find both.