The Bengal began in California in the 1960s, when Jean Mill crossed a domestic cat with an Asian leopard cat. Pet Bengals today are many generations removed from that ancestor and are fully domestic. The short, soft coat comes in spotted, rosetted or marbled patterns, often with a glittery sheen, and the build is lean and muscular, usually 8 to 15 pounds.
What really stands out is the mind. Bengals tend to be curious, athletic and talkative, and many fetch, open cupboards and play in running water. They stay kittenish well into adulthood, so vertical space, daily play sessions and puzzle feeders matter more than square footage. Weekly brushing is usually enough, though Bengals aren't hypoallergenic, and each cat's energy and sociability varies.